Today, these vast oceans, with their islands and beaches, flora and fauna, are also an integral part of global tourism. However, do remember, these destinations often encompass a fragile ecosystem and therefore it is important to be a responsible traveller.

While there is no dearth of popular destinations where you may go ocean viewing, relax, or indulge in a variety of water-based activities, enjoy the local culture, heritage, shopping and gastronomic delights, here is our list of top rated destinations and what you may expect there.

Maldives

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Floating among the blue waters of the Indian Ocean, this archipelagic state is a popular tourist destination. Simply relax by the ocean front, stroll along the palm fringed white sand beaches, or go snorkelling and diving among its vibrant coral reefs. Visit an underwater restaurant. Go dolphin and whale watching. Or try your mettle at the many water sports facilities. Indian tourists may avail visa on arrival facility (subject to terms and conditions).

Seychelles

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Another archipelagic nation in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Seychelles is known for its beaches, nature reserves, and cultural heritage.  With powdery white sands, clear waters, and granite boulders, beaches such as Anse Source d'Argent on La Digue and Anse Lazio on Praslin are a must visit. Vallée de Mai, located on Praslin Island, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore the marine sanctuaries by diving into the ocean depths or try your hand at the various water sports. Explore the nation’s multi-cultural heritage, especially its architecture, music and dance. Seychelles is a visa free country (but terms and conditions apply).

Bora Bora

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Reaching this pristine island in French Polynesia, in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean, from India can be a tad circuitous and pricey but the trouble is worth it say discerning travellers who have been there. The overwater bungalows offering grand views of the turquoise ocean are a major draw. Swimming, snorkelling and diving await those who love activities. Take a jet-ski or water-ski ride among the lagoons, a sunset cruise on a catamaran, and explore Matira Beach. Bora Bora is also known for its art galleries and handicraft centres.

Carmel by the Sea

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Located on California’s famous Pacific Coast Highway (which runs from San Francisco to San Diego), this ocean front town is known for its bars and restaurants, shops, and surfing opportunities. Long walks along the beach, picnics, catching glimpses of crabs, etc. in the tidal pools are some of the activities you may indulge in.

Waikiki

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Waikiki, a largely man-made beach, is one of the popular ocean viewing destinations in Hawaii (United States) on the southern shore of Honolulu. The Pacific beachfront is choc a bloc with hotels and resorts; budget time to explore the restaurants and go shopping. Apart from watching the waves, you may go swimming, surfing or snorkelling. In between, you may visit the Honolulu Zoo and the Waikiki Aquarium.

Cape Breton

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Part of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, this island offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. A variety of hiking trails, including the famous Cabot Trail, make this region an explorer’s delight. The island is also known for its music scene.

Madeira

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With magnificent ocean views at every turn, this naturally beautiful archipelago of Portugal is often considered a year round destination. Called the Pearl of the Atlantic, it is about a 90 minutes' flight from Lisbon. You will find plenty of water related activities – swimming, kayaking and boat trips, surfing, diving, and whale watching.

Cape Point

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Jutting into the Atlantic Ocean, the three promontories – Cape Point, Cape of Good Hope and Cape Maclear – are one of South Africa’s popular destinations for ocean viewing and whale watching. The Cape Point Nature Reserve forms part of the Cape Floral Kingdom, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is a popular part of the Table Mountain National Park. Don’t miss taking a ride on the Flying Dutchman Funicular to reach the (decommissioned) Cape Point Lighthouse, which has many tales attached to it. The more energetic can undertake a (five-day) hike along the Hoerikwaggo Trail, stretching from Cape Point to the Table Mountain Aerial Cableway.